QuickServe State Laws

 

Oklahoma

 

Table of Contents

 

1.  Unfair Claims Practices Act

2.  Unfair Trade Practices Act

3.  Third-Party Regulations  

4.  Anti-Steering Regulations 

5.  Caps

6.  Consumer Auto Repair Practices Acts - We have not found any law yet.

7.  Consumer Sales Practices Acts

8.  Diminished Value

9.  False & Misleading Advertising

10. False Use of Insurer’s Name

11. Home Sales Act - We have not found any law yet.

12. Imitation Crash Parts Regulations

13. Licensing Adjusters

14. Telemarketing Laws

15. Timely Notification

16. Timely Payment

17. Total Losses

 

Definitions: 
More>>  Click here for more information on a section.
Updates>>  Click here for possible future updates of that section; current text
is shown in full.

We put Unfair Claims Practices, Third-Party Regulations and Unfair Trade Practices first and organized all other laws alphabetically to make it easier for you to find a particular law or regulation. To get to a particular topic on this page you can either click on it in the table of contents or scroll down. To get back to the table of contents simply click on the link that says back to top beneath each section.

 

*****

Unfair Claims Practices Act  Last updated April 4, 2003.

365:15-3-7. Standards for prompt, fair and equitable settlements applicable to all insurers  (a)    Claims accepted or denied within 45 days. (1)    Within 45 business days after receipt by the property and casualty insurer of properly executed proof of loss, the first party claimant shall be advised of the acceptance or denial of the claim by the insurer. If investigation cannot reasonably be completed within such time the insurer shall notify the claimant within 45 business days after receipt of the proofs of loss giving reasons why more time is needed. No insurer shall deny a claim on the grounds of a specific policy provision, condition, or exclusion unless reference to such provision, condition, or exclusion is included in the denial. The denial must be given to the claimant in writing and the claim file of the insurer shall contain a copy of the denial.

(2)    Where there is a reasonable basis supported by specific information available for review by the Commissioner that the first party claimant had fraudulently caused or contributed to the loss by arson, the insurer is relieved from the requirements of this section. Provided, however, that the claimant shall be advised of the acceptance or denial of the claim within a reasonable time for full investigation after receipt by the insurer of a properly executed proof of loss.

(b)    Notation of denial in claim file until confirmed in writing. If a claim is denied for reasons other than those described in (a) of this section and is made by any other means than writing, an appropriate notation shall be made in the claim file of the property and casualty insurer until such time as a written confirmation can be made.

(c)    Notification of delay in determination of acceptance or denial. If the property and casualty insurer needs more time to determine whether a first party claim should be accepted or denied, it shall so notify the first party claimant within 45 business days after receipt of the proofs of loss, giving the reasons more time is needed. If the investigation remains incomplete, the insurer shall, forty-five days from the date of the initial notification and every forty-five days thereafter, send to such claimant a letter setting forth the reasons additional time is needed for investigation.

(d)    Failure to settle on grounds of another party's liability. Insurers shall not fail to settle first party claims on the basis that responsibility for payment should be assumed by others except as may otherwise be provided by policy provisions.

(e)    Negotiations shall not be delayed unreasonably. Insurers shall not continue to delay negotiations for settlement with a claimant who is neither an attorney nor represented by an attorney, for a length of time which causes the claimant's rights to be affected by a statute of limitations or a policy or contract time limit, without giving the claimant written notice that the time limit may be expiring and may affect the claimant's rights. Such notice shall be given to first party claimants thirty days before the date on which such time limit may expire. Such notice shall be given to third party claimants sixty days before the date on which such time limit may expire.

(f)    Rights of third party claimant. No insurer shall make statements which indicate that the rights of a third party claimant may be impaired if a form or release is not completed within a given period of time unless the statement is given for the purpose of notifying the third party claimant of a provision of a statute of limitations.

(g)    Lawsuit supercedes time limitations. If a lawsuit on the claim is initiated, the time limits provided for in this section shall not apply.

Update>> Administrative Code http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

Click here to get back to the top.

 

 

Unfair Trade Practices Act   Last updated April 4, 2003.

§78-53.
   
A. A person engages in a deceptive trade practice when in the course of business, vocation, or occupation, the person:
   
1. Passes off goods or services as those of another;
   
2. Knowingly makes a false representation as to the source, sponsorship, approval, or certification of goods or services;
   
3. Knowingly makes a false representation as to affiliation, connection, association with, or certification by another;
   
4. Uses deceptive representations or designations of geographic origin in connection with goods or services;

5. Knowingly makes a false representation as to the characteristics, ingredients, uses, benefits or quantities of goods or services or false representation as to the sponsorship, approval, status, affiliation, or connection of a person therewith;
   
6. Represents that goods are original or new if they are not;
   
7. Represents that goods or services are a particular standard, quality, or grade, or that goods are a particular style or model, if they are another;
   
8. Disparages the goods, services, or business of another by false or
   misleading representation of fact;
   
9. Advertises goods or services which differ from those offered for sale in the advertisements;
   
10. Advertises goods or services with intent not to supply reasonably expectable public demand, unless the advertisement discloses a limitation of quantity;
   
11. Makes false or misleading statements of fact concerning the reasons for, existence of, or amounts of price reductions;
   
12. Advertises the price of an item after deduction of a rebate unless the actual selling price is advertised and clear and conspicuous notice is given in the advertisement that a mail-in rebate is required to achieve the lower net price;
   
13. Misrepresents the geographic location of the supplier by listing a fictitious business name or an assumed business name in a local telephone directory if:
   
a. the name misrepresents the geographic location of the supplier,
   
b. the listing fails to identify the locality and state of the business of the supplier,
   
c. calls to the local telephone number are routinely forwarded or otherwise transferred to a business location that is outside the calling area covered by the local telephone directory, and
   
d. the business location of the supplier is located in a county that is not contiguous to a county in the calling area covered by the local telephone directory; or
   
14. Lists a fictitious business name or assumed business name in a directory assistance database if:
   
a. the name misrepresents the geographic location of the supplier,
   
b. calls to the local telephone number are routinely forwarded or otherwise transferred to a business location that is outside the local calling area, and
   
c. the business location of the supplier is located in a county that is not contiguous to a county in the local calling area.
   
B. Evidence that a person has engaged in a deceptive trade practice shall be prima facie evidence of intent to injure competitors and to destroy or substantially lessen competition.

C. The deceptive trade practices listed in this section are in addition to and do not limit the types of unfair trade practices actionable at common law or under other statutes of this state.

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/statutes.basic.html (search site, just enter the code number)

Click here to get back to the top.

Third-Party Regulations     Last updated April 4, 2003.

365:15-3-8. Standards for prompt, fair and equitable settlements applicable to automobile insurance 

(b)    Third party claimants. Where liability and damages are reasonably clear, insurers shall not recommend that third party claimants make claim under their own policies solely to avoid paying claims under such insurer's insurance policy or insurance contract.

Update>> http://www.oar.state.ok.us/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

Click here to get back to the top.

Anti-Steering Regulations    Last updated April 4, 2003.

365:15-3-8.  (g) Repairs. When the insurer elects to repair a damaged motor vehicle and designates a specific repair shop for automobile repairs, the insurer shall cause the damaged motor vehicle to be restored to its condition prior to the loss at no additional cost and within a reasonable period of time. The claimant shall also be furnished an itemized statement of repair at the time of acceptance of the repaired motor vehicle.

365:15-3-8.
 (c) Unreasonable travel. Insurers shall not require a claimant to travel unreasonably either to inspect a replacement motor vehicle, to obtain a repair estimate or to have the motor vehicle repaired at a specific repair shop.

Update>> Administrative Code http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

Click here to get back to the top.

Caps    Last updated April 4, 2003.

According to data the Society of Collision Repair Specialists collected between 1995 and 1999, caps in Oklahoma are illegal. In other words, insurers cannot arbitrarily limit what they will pay for a product, procedure or repair, particularly paint and materials. Beyond Parts & Equipment published a story on caps, including a table with the data collected by SCRS in our February 2000 issue.

Generic Caps Letter -- Prepared by Beyond Parts & Equipment

______________ Insurance         Insured:                                                      

______________________          Claim #:

______________________          Vehicle ID:

Attn: Customer Service

In your repair appraisal of my vehicle, you limited paint/paint materials payment and/or related costs, such as refinish labor, to $___, while my cost is $___, or $___ more than you allow.

Your policy with me promises to restore my car to preloss condition at no cost other than the deductible my policy specifies. If I have to pay more than you allow for paint/materials and other costs, I will have to pay my deductible plus $___ before my car will be returned to me. Please tell me exactly where my policy says you may limit payments for paint/materials and other costs. If you can't, please authorize the full cost, $___, for all expenses.

If you don't authorize full pay and you can't show me where my policy says you may restrict payment, I shall report this incident to [State] Department of Insurance, stating that ____________ Insurance isn't honoring its promise to restore my vehicle to preloss condition at no cost other than the deductible as called for in the policy. 

I look forward to your prompt response; I'd like my vehicle repaired as quickly as possible.

Sincerely,                                                                             cc: Insurance Commissioner

Click here to get back to the top.

Consumer Auto Repair Practices Acts   Last updated April 4, 2003.

We haven't found any law yet. 

Click here to get back to the top.

Consumer Sales Practices Acts   Last updated April 4, 2003.

§12A-2-313.
(1) Express warranties by the seller are created as follows: 
(a) Any affirmation of fact or promise made by the seller to the buyer which relates to the goods and becomes part of the basis of the bargain creates an express warranty that the goods shall conform to the affirmation or promise. 
(b) Any description of the goods which is made part of the basis of the bargain creates an express warranty that the goods shall conform to the description. 
(c) Any sample or model which is made part of the basis of the bargain creates an express warranty that the whole of the goods shall conform to the sample or model. 

(2) It is not necessary to the creation of an express warranty that the seller use formal words such as "warrant" or "guarantee" or that he have a specific intention to make a warranty, but an affirmation merely of the value of the goods or a statement purporting to be merely the seller's opinion or commendation of the goods does not create a warranty.

More>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/oklegal-cgi/get_statute?99/Title.12A/12A-2-313.html statutes

§12A-2-201.
   
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section a contract for the sale of goods for the price of Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00) or more is not enforceable by way of action or defense unless there is some writing sufficient to indicate that a contract for sale has been made between the parties and signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by his authorized agent or broker. A writing is not insufficient because it omits or incorrectly states a term agreed upon but the contract is not enforceable under this paragraph beyond the quantity of goods shown in such writing.
   
(2) Between merchants if within a reasonable time a writing in confirmation of the contract and sufficient against the sender is received and the party receiving it has reason to know its contents, it satisfies the requirements of subsection (1) against such party unless written notice of objection to its contents is given within ten (10) days after it is received.
   
(3) A contract which does not satisfy the requirements of subsection (1) but which is valid in other respects is enforceable
   
(a) if the goods are to be specially manufactured for the buyer and are not suitable for sale to others in the ordinary course of the seller's business and the seller, before notice of repudiation is received and under circumstances which reasonably indicate that the goods are for the buyer, has made either a substantial beginning of their manufacture or commitments for their procurement; or
   
(b) if the party against whom enforcement is sought admits in his pleading, testimony or otherwise in court that a contract for sale was made, but the contract is not enforceable under this provision beyond the quantity of goods admitted; or
   
(c) with respect to goods for which payment has been made and accepted or which have been received and accepted (Section 2-606).

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/oklegal-cgi/get_statute?99/Title.12A/12A-2-201.html statutes

Click here to get back to the top.

Diminished Value   Last updated April 4, 2003.

365:15-3-8. (f)    Reductions due to betterment or depreciation. When the amount claimed is reduced because of betterment or depreciation, all information for such reduction shall be contained in the claim file. Such deductions shall be itemized and specified as to dollar amount and shall be appropriate for the amount of deductions.

Update>> Administrative Code  http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

Click here to get back to the top.

False & Misleading Advertising   Last updated April 4, 2003.

§78-53.
   
A. A person engages in a deceptive trade practice when in the course of business, vocation, or occupation, the person:

5. Knowingly makes a false representation as to the characteristics, ingredients, uses, benefits or quantities of goods or services or false representation as to the sponsorship, approval, status, affiliation, or connection of a person therewith;
   
6. Represents that goods are original or new if they are not;
   
7. Represents that goods or services are a particular standard, quality, or grade, or that goods are a particular style or model, if they are another;
   
8. Disparages the goods, services, or business of another by false or
   misleading representation of fact;
   
9. Advertises goods or services which differ from those offered for sale in the advertisements;
   
10. Advertises goods or services with intent not to supply reasonably expectable public demand, unless the advertisement discloses a limitation of quantity;
   
11. Makes false or misleading statements of fact concerning the reasons for, existence of, or amounts of price reductions;
   
12. Advertises the price of an item after deduction of a rebate unless the actual selling price is advertised and clear and conspicuous notice is given in the advertisement that a mail-in rebate is required to achieve the lower net price.

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/statutes.basic.html (search site, just enter the code number)

Click here to get back to the top.

False Use of Insurer’s Name   Last updated April 4, 2003.

§78-53.
   
A. A person engages in a deceptive trade practice when in the course of business, vocation, or occupation, the person:

3. Knowingly makes a false representation as to affiliation, connection, association with, or certification by another.

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/statutes.basic.html (search site, just enter the code number)

Click here to get back to the top.

Home Sales Act   Last updated April 4, 2003.

We haven't found any law yet. 

Click here to get back to the top.

 

Imitation Crash Parts Regulations    Last updated April 4, 2003.

§15-952. The purpose of the Aftermarket Crash Parts Regulation Act is to regulate the use of aftermarket crash parts by: 

1. requiring disclosure when any use is proposed of an aftermarket, non-original equipment manufacturer's crash part; and 
2. requiring that the manufacturers of such aftermarket crash parts be identified.

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/oklegal-cgi/get_statute?99/Title.15/15-952.html (statutes)

§15-953. For purposes of the Aftermarket Crash Parts Regulation Act:

1. "Insurer" means an insurance company authorized to do business in our state and any person authorized to represent the insurer with respect to a claim; 
2. "Aftermarket crash part" means a replacement for any of the nonmechanical sheet metal or plastic parts which generally constitute the exterior of a motor vehicle, including inner and outer panels; 
3. "Non-original equipment manufacturer aftermarket crash part" means aftermarket crash parts not made for or by the manufacturer of the motor vehicle; 
4. "Repair facility" means any motor vehicle dealer, garage, body shop or other commercial entity which undertakes the repair or replacement of those parts that generally constitute the exterior of a motor vehicle; and 
5. "Installer" means any person who actually does the work of replacing or repairing parts of a motor vehicle.

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/oklegal-cgi/get_statute?99/Title.15/15-953.html 

§15-954. Any aftermarket crash part supplied by a non-original equipment manufacturer for use in this state after September 1, 1991, shall have affixed thereto or inscribed thereon the logo or name of its manufacturer. Such manufacturer's logo or name shall be visible after installation whenever practicable.

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/oklegal-cgi/get_statute?99/Title.15/15-954.html 

§15-955. No insurer shall specify the use of non-original equipment manufacturer aftermarket crash parts in the repair of an insured's motor vehicle, nor shall a repair facility or installer use non-original equipment manufacturer aftermarket crash parts to repair a vehicle, unless the consumer is advised in writing. In all instances where non-original equipment manufacturer aftermarket crash parts are intended for use by an insurer: 

1. the written estimate shall clearly identify each such part; and 
2. a disclosure document containing substantially the following information in ten-point type or larger type shall appear on or be attached to the insured's copy of the estimate: 

"This estimate has been prepared based on the use of crash parts supplied by a source other than the manufacturer of your motor vehicle. Warranties applicable to these replacement parts are provided by the manufacturer or distributor of these parts rather than the manufacturer of your vehicle."

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/oklegal-cgi/get_statute?99/Title.15/15-955.html 

§15-956. Any violation of this act shall be subject to and enforced through the unfair trade practices provisions of Article 12 of Title 36 of the Oklahoma Statutes.

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/oklegal-cgi/get_statute?99/Title.15/15-956.html 

____________________ Insured:                 Oklahoma Customer Letter

____________________ Claim:

____________________ Vehicle ID:

Attn: Customer Service Date of Loss:

In your repair appraisal of my vehicle (see above), you designated used salvage or new imitation replacement crash parts not manufactured by or for my vehicle’s manufacturer. Oklahoma Aftermarket Crash Parts Regulation Act Section 955 states: "Any aftermarket crash part supplied by a non-original equipment manufacturer for use in this state after September 1, 1991, shall have affixed thereto, or inscribed thereon the logo or name of the manufacturer. Such manufacturer’s logo or name shall be visible after installation whenever practicable." I support this regulation.

Few parts meet this requirement. If you find any, I will require written proof that they match my original vehicle manufacturer’s replacement parts in fit, quality, and performance. Regarding performance, to protect my safety and my family’s, I request data verifying that these parts have been proxy crash tested and perform identically to the original parts that were on my vehicle. For used salvage parts I shall require like kind and quality to parts on my vehicle as determined by a written description of the trade name, manufacturer’s name, type, engine and serial number or vehicle identification number, year, color, number of miles the original vehicle had traveled at the time it was declared salvage, and the type of accident or event that caused the vehicle to be declared salvage.

In either case I also request a written guarantee that my vehicle’s resale/trade-in value will remain consistent with that of other vehicles of similar condition (before the accident) and mileage, and that all my existing vehicle warranties will remain intact. In this guarantee, please specify that if I suffer any economic loss due to the parts you require, your company will reimburse me for that loss.

If I’m unhappy with your reply, I will ask that you designate only new original equipment parts to repair my vehicle. If you’re not willing to do so, I will report to the Oklahoma Department of Insurance that you are violating policy promises to restore my vehicle to its preloss condition and value; the parts on my vehicle before the accident were proxy tested following NHTSA requirements. Independent research on GM cars and Volvos has proven that imitation parts lower resale value and don’t perform properly in crash tests. Used salvage parts aren’t sufficient to maintain my vehicle’s manufacturer warranties, and they aren’t crash tested. Finally, court cases (Illinois, California, Michigan, etc) involving imitation and salvage parts have consistently been decided against imitation parts.

Please respond promptly to my request because I want my vehicle repaired in the most expedient manner possible.

Sincerely,

 

cc: Insurance Commissioner
Oklahoma Insurance Department
P.O. Box 53408, 3814 N. Santa Fe
Oklahoma City, OK 73152-3408
Fax: 405/521-6635

You can find out the name of Oklahoma's Insurance Commissioner by clicking on the link for State Departments of Insurance and then select your state from the list.

Click here to get back to the top.

Licensing Adjusters   Last updated April 4, 2003.

365:25-3-3. Licensing of incorporated insurance agency 

(a)    Purpose. The purpose of this section is to set forth the rule regarding a corporation to submit its Articles of Incorporation for approval by the Insurance Commission prior to obtaining an insurance agent's license.
(b)    Approval and filing of articles of incorporation. No resident corporation shall be licensed as an insurance agent in this State, unless it's articles of incorporation are approved by the Insurance Commissioner's office and then filed with the Secretary of State. A certified copy thereof must then be filed with the Insurance Commissioner.
(c)    Application for a non-resident corporation. A non-resident corporation shall not be licensed as an insurance agent in this State unless a Certificate of Qualification has been obtained from the Oklahoma Secretary of State prior to its submission, and the corporation application has been submitted to the Insurance Department.

Update>> Administrative Code http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

365:25-3-14. Insurance adjusters continuing education 

(a)    Purpose. The purpose of this section is to set forth the requirements for continuing education which an insurance adjuster must meet, and to set forth the requirements for approval by the Insurance Commissioner of a proposed continuing education course.
(b)    Definitions. The following words or terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meaning, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

(1)    "CEC" means continuing education credit.
(2)    "Certificate of course completion" means a document acceptable to the Commissioner which signifies satisfactory completion of the course and reflects hours of credit earned.
(3)    "Continuing Education Advisory Committee" means the committee established by the Commissioner for the purpose of reviewing and recommending approval or disapproval of continuing education courses.
(4)    "Credit hour" means at least a fifty (50) minute classroom instructional session unless a correspondence or self-study course.
(5)    "Instructor" means a person who presents course materials approved for continuing education credit hours, and who has experience, training, and/or education in the course subject matter and has been approved by the Commissioner.
(6)    "Instructor Qualification Form" means a form acceptable to the Commissioner and completed by the instructor which documents qualifications of the instructor.
(7)    "Licensee" means a natural person who is licensed by the Commissioner as an insurance adjuster.
(8)    "Provider" means a person, corporation, professional association or its local affiliates, an insurance company or any other entity which is approved by the Commissioner and provides approved continuing education to insurance adjusters.
(9)    "Provider Continuing Education Reporting Form" means a form acceptable to the Commissioner and completed by the provider which documents completion of an approved course by an adjuster or adjusters.

(c)    Exceptions. The requirements for continuing education in this section shall not apply to:

(1)    a non-resident adjuster who resides and is licensed in a state or district having continuing education requirements and the adjuster meets all the requirements of that state or district to practice therein. The non-resident adjuster shall be responsible for completing any reporting requirements necessary to verify completion.
(2)    a non-resident adjuster of a state that does not require continuing education hours may fulfill the continuing education requirements of any other state in which the individual is licensed and shall be deemed to have complied with this rule upon proof of completion of said hours.

(d)    Continuing education requirements.

(1)    Six CEC during 12 month period. All licensees shall complete six (6) credit hours of continuing education during each twelve month period. The twelve month period begins the first day of the month license is granted. The credit hours completed must be in those lines in which the adjuster is licensed. Courses taken in excess of six (6) hours will not carry forward. However, courses taken in excess of six (6) hours may be applied retroactively in order to bring a lapsed license into compliance.
(2)    Certificates of course completion required for license renewal. If course completion is not reflected on the license renewal form issued by the Insurance Department, each adjuster shall attach an approved course completion certificate to the license renewal form returned to the Department for verification of course completion. The Commissioner shall maintain a cumulative total of continuing education credit hours to insure compliance within the twelve month period.
(3)    Credits for instructors. An instructor who is a licensee shall receive the same continuing education credit for presenting approved course materials as a licensee who attends an approved classroom instructional session by including his/her name and license number on roster.
(4)    Prerequisite for renewal or reinstatement. Effective January 1, 1996, as a prerequisite for license renewal or prior to reinstatement following a lapse of license, an adjuster must submit the appropriate forms as specified in this section that establish the educational requirements have been met if not currently recorded by the Oklahoma Insurance Department.

(e)    Approval of continuing education providers.

(1)    Information required. Each provider shall apply for Commissioner approval. All providers, including publicly funded educational institutions, shall provide:

(A)    Name and address of the provider.
(B)    Contact person and his or her address and telephone number(s).
(C)    The location of the courses or programs, if known, unless it is an individual study or correspondence course.
(D)    The number of CEC hours requested for each course.
(E)    Topic outlines which list the summarized topics covered in each course and a copy of any course materials.

(i)    if a classroom course, a timed outline including any breaks;
(ii)    if a correspondence course, a copy of text or table of contents with page numbers;
(iii)    if a prior approved course has substantially changed, a summarization of those changes.

(F)    The names and qualification of instructors. An instructor shall have one of the following qualifications:
(i)    Three (3) years of recent experience in the subject area being taught; or
(ii)    A degree related to the subject area being taught; or
(iii)    Two (2) years of recent experience in the subject area being taught and twelve (12) hours of college and/or vocational technical school credit hours in the subject area being taught.

(2)    Withheld or withdrawn approval. The Commissioner may withhold or withdraw approval of any provider for violation of or non-compliance with any provision of this section.

(f)    Courses; approval; records.

(1)    Application deadline for course approval. At least thirty (30) days prior to the course date and not less than ten (10) days prior to the Continuing Education Advisory Committee meeting immediately preceding the course date, the provider shall apply to the Commissioner for course approval. The Commissioner shall grant or deny approval based upon information submitted in this section regarding each course or additional information regarding the course, if necessary. The Commissioner will assign the number of CEC hours awarded for an approved course and the line or lines of insurance for which the course qualifies.
(2)    Repeated approved course. At least fourteen (14) days prior to the repetition of an approved course, the Commissioner shall be notified in writing of the repetition, providing course number, name, date, location and instructor's name.
(3)    Written approval required. All courses shall require written approval.
(4)    Withheld or withdrawn approval. The Commissioner may withhold or withdraw approval for any course. This withdrawal will not affect any CEC hours attained under the course previous to the withdrawal.
(5)    Minimum of one credit hour. Courses submitted for approval must consist of a minimum of one credit hour of course instruction.
(6)    Continuing education course must be separate from meetings. Courses conducted in conjunction with other meetings must have a separate continuing education course component. The method to monitor attendance must be stated and approved by the Commissioner.
(7)    Content of courses. Courses must be of a meaningful nature and shall not include items such as prospecting, motivation, sales techniques, psychology, recruiting, time management, phone etiquette, basic pre-licensing principles of adjusting, and subjects not relating to the adjuster's license.
(8)    Certificate of Course Completion. At the completion of each course, the provider shall provide the insurance adjuster a "Certificate of Course Completion" Form.
(9)    List of adjusters completing course to Commissioner. At the completion of each course, the provider shall provide the Commissioner a list of all insurance adjusters who completed the course on the Provider Continuing Education Reporting Form. This list shall reflect the adjuster's name and license number, and may include his/her address and telephone number(s).
(10)    Course records maintained four (4) years. Providers shall maintain course records for at least four (4) years. The Commissioner may order an examination of a provider, at the provider's expense, for good cause shown.

(g)    Correspondence and video courses.

(1)    Correspondence courses. An insurance adjuster who satisfactorily completes an approved course by correspondence and provides proof of satisfactory completion as specified by the Commissioner will receive credit for the number of hours assigned by the Commissioner for completion of the course.
(2)    Video courses. In order for an insurance adjuster to receive credit for viewing an approved course presented by video cassette, the insurance adjuster must view the video cassette under the supervision of an approved instructor and swear by affidavit that (s) he has viewed the video cassette in its entirety. The affidavit must be submitted to the provider.

(h)    Repeating courses. An insurance adjuster may repeat a course within the twelve month period if the maximum credits designated for the course were not attained in the first attempt. By repeating the course, the adjuster may not during the twelve month period earn more than the maximum credits designated for the course. An adjuster may repeat a course after two (2) license renewal dates have elapsed and receive the maximum credits designated for the course.
(i)    Extension of time. For good cause shown, the Commissioner may grant an extension of time during which the requirements imposed by the act may be completed. The extension shall not exceed twelve (12) months. The extension will not alter the requirements or due date of the succeeding twelve-month period. "Good cause" includes disability, natural disaster, or other extenuating circumstances. Each request for extension of time shall be in writing from the licensee and shall include details and any documentation to support the request. Each request must be received by the Commissioner no less than thirty (30) days before the expiration of the twelve month period.
(j)    Continuing education advisory committee.

(1)    There shall hereby be established the Continuing Education Advisory Committee. This committee shall consist of representatives from the Agents Licensing Division, and representatives from the industry (not to exceed three (3) individuals) as designated by the Commissioner. Members of the Advisory Board established by 36 O.S. § 6221 may also serve on the Continuing Education Advisory Committee. The committee shall meet at least quarterly and additionally as required. Members of the committee shall serve without pay and shall not be reimbursed for any expenses associated therewith.
(2)    Prior to the Commissioner's approval or disapproval of a course in 365:25-3-14 (e), the Continuing Education Advisory Committee will review the course submitted and make its nonbinding recommendation to the Commissioner on granting or denying approval based upon information submitted pursuant to 365:25-3-14 (e) and additional information regarding the course, if necessary. Each course approval shall be valid for a period of twelve (12) months. Course materials may be resubmitted as requested for review at the time of expiration. This subsection shall apply to all existing approved continuing education courses at the time this rule becomes effective. Such courses must be resubmitted for approval within twelve (12) months of the effective date of this rule.

(k)    Severability provision. If any provision of this section, or application of such provision to any person or circumstances, shall be held invalid, the remainder of the section, and the application of such provision to person or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby.

Update>> Administrative Code  http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

Click here to get back to the top.

Telemarketing Laws   Last updated April 4, 2003.

§15-775A.4. A. A commercial telephone seller engages in an unlawful telemarketing practice when, in the course of any commercial telephone solicitation, the seller: 

1. Conducts business as a commercial telephone seller without having registered with the Attorney General, as required by Section 775A.3 of this title;
2. Fails to allow the purchaser in any telephone sales transaction to cancel any purchase or agreement to purchase goods, services or property at any time before the expiration of three (3) business days after the purchaser's receipt of such goods, services or property by delivering or mailing to the commercial telephone seller written notice of cancellation. Notice of cancellation, if sent by mail, is deemed to be given as of the date the mailed notice was postmarked; 
3. Fails to refund all payments made by any purchaser in any telephone sales transaction within thirty (30) days after the commercial telephone seller receives notice of cancellation from the purchaser, except that: a. if the purchaser has received goods or property from the commercial telephone seller, other than an item represented as free, the commercial telephone seller shall refund all payments made by the purchaser within thirty (30) days after the commercial telephone seller's receipt of the returned goods or property, and b. if the purchaser has received services during the course of a pay-per-call service call, which services cannot, by their nature, be returned, the commercial telephone seller is not required to refund payments to the purchaser; 
4. Fails to disclose to the purchaser during a telephone solicitation that the purchaser has the cancellation rights set forth in paragraph 2 of this subsection; 
5. Misrepresents to any person that the person has won a contest, sweepstakes or drawing, or that the person will receive free goods, services or property; 
6. Represents that the seller's goods, services or property are "free" if the commercial telephone seller charges or collects a fee from the purchaser in exchange for providing or delivering such goods, services or property; 
7. Makes any reference to the commercial telephone seller's compliance with this act to any purchaser without also disclosing that compliance with this act does not constitute approval by any governmental agency of the seller's marketing, advertisements, promotions, goods or services; 
8. Uses equipment or techniques the purpose of which is to intentionally block or avoid detection of the commercial telephone seller's identity or telephone number by caller identification devices; or 
9. Engages in any deceptive trade practice defined in Section 752 of this title. 

B. Paragraphs 2 and 4 of subsection A of this section do not apply to a transaction in which the consumer obtains a full refund for the return of undamaged or unused goods or a cancellation of services by giving notice to the seller within seven (7) days after receipt by the consumer and the seller processes the refund or cancellation within thirty (30) days after receipt of the returned merchandise or the consumer's request for refund for services not performed or a pro rata refund for any services not yet performed for the consumer. The availability and terms of the return and refund privilege shall be disclosed to the consumer orally by telephone and in writing with any advertising or promotional material or with the delivery of the product or service. If a seller offers consumers an unconditional guarantee, a clear disclosure of such guarantee by using the words "satisfaction guaranteed", "free inspection" or "no-risk guarantee" satisfy the disclosure requirements of this subsection. 
C. The unlawful telemarketing practices listed in this section are in addition to and do not limit the types of unfair trade practices actionable at common law or under other civil and criminal statutes of this state. 
D. Any violations of this act are violations of the Oklahoma Consumer Protection Act.

Update>> http://oklegal.onenet.net/statutes.basic.html (search site, just enter the code number)

Click here to get back to the top.

 

Timely Notification   Last updated April 4, 2003.

365:15-3-6. Standards for prompt investigation of claims 
Every property and casualty insurer shall complete investigation of a claim within 45 business days after receipt of proof of loss, unless such investigation cannot reasonably be completed within such time.

Update>> http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_   

365:15-3-5. Failure to acknowledge pertinent communications 

(a)    Acknowledgment of receipt of claim. Every property and casualty insurer, upon receiving notification of a claim shall, within 20 business days, acknowledge the receipt of such notice unless payment is made within such period of time. If any acknowledgment is made by means other than writing, an appropriate notation of such acknowledgment shall be made in the claim file of the insured and dated. Notification given to an agent of an insurer shall be notification to the insurer.
(b)    Response to inquiries from Insurance Department. Every property and casualty insurer, upon receipt of any inquiry from the Insurance Department respecting a claim shall, within fifteen business days of receipt of such inquiry, furnish the Department with an adequate response to the inquiry.
(c)    Response to other pertinent communications. An appropriate reply shall be made within 20 business days on all other pertinent communications from a claimant which reasonably suggests that a response is expected.
(d)    Insurer shall provide forms and assistance on claims to first party claimants. Every property and casualty insurer, upon receiving notification for claim, shall promptly provide necessary claim forms, instructions, and reasonable assistance so that first party claimants can comply with the policy conditions and the insurer's reasonable requirements. Compliance with this paragraph within 20 business days of notification of a claim shall constitute compliance with subsection (a) of this section.

Update>> Administrative Code  http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

Click here to get back to the top.

Timely Payment   Last updated April 4, 2003.

365:15-3-7. Standards for prompt, fair and equitable settlements applicable to all insurers 

(a)    Claims accepted or denied within 45 days.

(1)    Within 45 business days after receipt by the property and casualty insurer of properly executed proof of loss, the first party claimant shall be advised of the acceptance or denial of the claim by the insurer. If investigation cannot reasonably be completed within such time the insurer shall notify the claimant within 45 business days after receipt of the proofs of loss giving reasons why more time is needed. No insurer shall deny a claim on the grounds of a specific policy provision, condition, or exclusion unless reference to such provision, condition, or exclusion is included in the denial. The denial must be given to the claimant in writing and the claim file of the insurer shall contain a copy of the denial.
(2)    Where there is a reasonable basis supported by specific information available for review by the Commissioner that the first party claimant had fraudulently caused or contributed to the loss by arson, the insurer is relieved from the requirements of this section. Provided, however, that the claimant shall be advised of the acceptance or denial of the claim within a reasonable time for full investigation after receipt by the insurer of a properly executed proof of loss.

(b)    Notation of denial in claim file until confirmed in writing. If a claim is denied for reasons other than those described in (a) of this section and is made by any other means than writing, an appropriate notation shall be made in the claim file of the property and casualty insurer until such time as a written confirmation can be made.

(c)    Notification of delay in determination of acceptance or denial. If the property and casualty insurer needs more time to determine whether a first party claim should be accepted or denied, it shall so notify the first party claimant within 45 business days after receipt of the proofs of loss, giving the reasons more time is needed. If the investigation remains incomplete, the insurer shall, forty-five days from the date of the initial notification and every forty-five days thereafter, send to such claimant a letter setting forth the reasons additional time is needed for investigation.

(d)    Failure to settle on grounds of another party's liability. Insurers shall not fail to settle first party claims on the basis that responsibility for payment should be assumed by others except as may otherwise be provided by policy provisions.

(e)    Negotiations shall not be delayed unreasonably. Insurers shall not continue to delay negotiations for settlement with a claimant who is neither an attorney nor represented by an attorney, for a length of time which causes the claimant's rights to be affected by a statute of limitations or a policy or contract time limit, without giving the claimant written notice that the time limit may be expiring and may affect the claimant's rights. Such notice shall be given to first party claimants thirty days before the date on which such time limit may expire. Such notice shall be given to third party claimants sixty days before the date on which such time limit may expire.

(f)    Rights of third party claimant. No insurer shall make statements which indicate that the rights of a third party claimant may be impaired if a form or release is not completed within a given period of time unless the statement is given for the purpose of notifying the third party claimant of a provision of a statute of limitations.

(g)    Lawsuit supercedes time limitations. If a lawsuit on the claim is initiated, the time limits provided for in this section shall not apply.

Update>> Administrative Code  http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

Click here to get back to the top.

 

Total Losses   Last updated April 4, 2003.

365:15-3-8. Standards for prompt, fair and equitable settlements applicable to automobile insurance 

(a)    Automobile total losses. When the insurance policy provides for the adjustment and settlement of first party automobile total losses on the basis of actual cash value or replacement with another of like kind and quality, one of the following methods must apply:

(1)    The insurer may elect to offer a replacement motor vehicle which is a specific comparable motor vehicle available to the insured, with all applicable taxes, license fees and other fees incident to transfer of evidence of ownership of the motor vehicle paid, at no cost other than any deductible provided in the policy. The offer and any rejection thereof must be documented in the claim file.
(2)    When a first party motor vehicle total loss is settled on a basis which deviates from the methods described in (1) and (2) of this subsection, the deviation must be supported by documentation giving particulars of the automobile condition. Any deductions from such cost, including but not limited to, deduction for salvage, must be measurable, discernible, itemized and specified as to dollar amount and shall be appropriate in amount. The basis for such settlement shall be fully explained to the first party claimant.

Update>> Administrative Code http://204.87.112.100/oar/codedoc02.nsf/frmMain?OpenFrameSet&Frame=Main&Src=_75tnm2shfcdnm8pb4dthj0chedppmcbq8dtmmak31ctijujrgcln50ob7ckj42tbkdt374obdcli00_ 

 

State Flower, a state symbolClick here to get back to the top.

 

State Departments of Insurance

 

         


This article may be downloaded for use by a single individual. It may not be copied or faxed or mailed to others. It may be reprinted only with written permission from Beyond Parts & Equipment. Published in Beyond Parts & Equipment, 2003 , © 2003, Millennium Publications, Inc. Other use or publication of this version is strictly prohibited.